Answer: Yes, an Oregon cyclist can get No-Fault PIP medical coverage if they are thrown into a Stationary Car waiting at a Stop Sign. See below for details.
Here at Ross Law, we are constantly fighting to ensure that insurance companies comply with the law and the terms of their insurance policies. This often results in interesting litigation where we get to geek out over what the language in the law and policies actually mean. (Click Here to Read about our USAA Dispute)
For example, we recently represented a cyclist who was hit by a car while lawfully riding his bike on the street. The impact of the crash threw the cyclist into a stationary vehicle waiting at a stoplight. State Farm insured the stationary vehicle.
The law allows cyclists to be eligible for up to $15,000.00 in no-fault PIP medical coverage in certain circumstances. Our cyclist client was eligible for PIP medical benefits, but State Farm denied our request for coverage because they claimed the law required that their insured’s vehicle is moving in order for the cyclist to be “struck by” the insured vehicle.
We obviously had a different take on State Farm’s reading of the law. ORS 742.520(1) and (2) were enacted to ensure that Oregon’s pedestrians had no-fault PIP coverage to pay their medical bills in the event they were “struck by” a vehicle. Cyclists are considered pedestrians under Oregon’s PIP law. As a result, it was our position that in order to fulfill the legislative intent that cyclists medical bills get paid by no-fault insurance; the court had to interpret the phrase “struck by” as the forceful collision between two objects. One could be stationary or both could be moving. The court agreed with our position and granted our Motion for Summary judgment. This means that our cyclist client will be reimbursed $15,000.00 for the medical bills that he paid out of his pocket.
State Farm also likely has to pay our cyclist client’s attorney fees. That means that the cyclist will collect the entire $15,000.00. This is important as it means that the cyclist basically received free legal representation because the insurer that took an unreasonable position should have to pay his legal fees. The court will decide that issue in the near future.
State Farm may appeal the matter. If they do then we are ready to continue to fight. This was a big win. Future cyclists should benefit from our work and won’t be denied PIP benefits simply because the insured’s vehicle was not moving at the time of the crash.
If you are injured while riding your bike and are trying to get your medical bills paid after a crash with a vehicle, call Ross Law at 503.224.1658. Jeremiah Ross is a personal injury lawyer that represents cyclists throughout Oregon and is happy to provide a free personal injury and insurance case evaluation.
Please remember that all cases are different and your facts may not entitle you to PIP coverage if you were a cyclist or pedestrian that was hit by a car. Remember there is a priority of coverage issues that mean if you have PIP insurance of Health Insurance then you may not be eligible to get PIP insurance from the vehicle that struck you. Please also remember the law is constantly changing so please contact a lawyer to obtain legal advice. This post is not intended to be legal advice and is for general education purposes.